```html

Understanding "Take Something Personally" in English Grammar

Memahami "Take Something Personally" dalam Tata Bahasa Inggris

The English phrase **"take something personally"** is a very common idiom. It describes the act of interpreting a comment, action, or general situation as a direct reflection or criticism of one's own character, abilities, or identity, even when it wasn't intended that way. Grammatically, it functions as a **transitive phrasal verb** followed by an object.

Structure and Usage

The core structure is: **take** + **object** + **personally**. The object usually refers to the thing being misinterpreted, such as a criticism, an observation, or even a joke. The adverb **"personally"** modifies the verb "take," specifying the *manner* in which the object is being received—that is, as a personal attack or judgment.

Example 1: "Don't **take** the manager's general comments about tardiness **personally**; she was talking to the whole team."
*Here, the **object** is "the manager's general comments about tardiness."*

The Role of "Personally"

In this construction, **"personally"** is crucial. Without it, the phrase changes meaning entirely. For example, "take something" simply means to grab, accept, or use it. The inclusion of the adverb shifts the meaning to a psychological interpretation. It's not about physically taking an item; it's about internalizing an idea.

Example 2 (Different meaning): "He **took** the book." (Physical action)
Example 3 (Idiomatic meaning): "He **took** the harsh review **personally**." (Emotional/psychological action)

In Negative and Interrogative Sentences

This phrase is often used in the **negative** (e.g., "Don't take it personally") as a form of reassurance or advice, suggesting that the listener should maintain emotional distance from a situation. It also appears frequently in **questions** to check if someone has been offended.

Negative: "Try not to **take** his sudden mood swing **personally**; he's just stressed."
Interrogative: "**Did** she **take** my critique of her report **personally**?"

Kesimpulan dalam Bahasa Indonesia

Frasa "take something personally" adalah ungkapan penting dalam Bahasa Inggris. Secara tata bahasa, ia berfungsi sebagai gabungan kata kerja transitif (transitive phrasal verb). Kata "personally" (secara pribadi) mengubah makna mengambil sesuatu menjadi **menafsirkan sesuatu sebagai serangan atau kritik langsung terhadap diri sendiri**. Memahami struktur ini membantu penutur Bahasa Inggris untuk mengekspresikan dan menanggapi situasi sensitif dengan lebih baik, terutama saat menasihati seseorang untuk tidak terlalu memikirkan perkataan atau kejadian yang tidak ditujukan secara spesifik kepada mereka.

© Artikel Unik dan Orisinal

```