MENGUASAI TRIO KUANTITAS: "A LOT", "A LOT OF", "LOTS OF"

🎯 MENGUASAI TRIO KUANTITAS: "A LOT", "A LOT OF", "LOTS OF"

Kumpulan Soal Latihan Komprehensif untuk Mahir Menggunakan Frasa Kuantitas dalam Bahasa Inggris

BAGIAN A: SOAL PILIHAN GANDA

Petunjuk: Pilihlah jawaban yang paling tepat dengan memberi tanda silang (X) pada huruf A, B, C, atau D!

1. My grandmother reads _____ novels every month. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots D. lot of
2. The students studied _____ for the final exam yesterday. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. lot
3. There are _____ beautiful flowers in the garden. A. a lot B. lots of C. lot of D. a lots of
4. She exercises _____ to maintain her health. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. lot
5. We have _____ homework to complete this weekend. A. a lot B. lots of C. lot of D. a lots
6. The children play _____ during recess time. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. lot
7. He drinks _____ water every day to stay hydrated. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lot of D. lots
8. My sister talks _____ on the phone with her friends. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. lot
9. There is _____ traffic on the highway this morning. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots D. lot of
10. We enjoyed the concert _____ last night. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. lot

BAGIAN B: SOAL ISI TITIK-TITIK (FILL IN THE BLANKS)

Petunjuk: Lengkapilah kalimat-kalimat berikut dengan "a lot", "a lot of", atau "lots of"!

1. I have _____________ friends in my new school.
2. She sleeps _____________ on Sunday mornings.
3. There are _____________ cars parked outside the mall.
4. He works _____________ to support his family.
5. We bought _____________ groceries for the party.
6. The baby cries _____________ when he's hungry.
7. She has _____________ experience in teaching English.
8. They travel _____________ during their summer vacation.
9. There are _____________ people waiting in line.
10. I learned _____________ from that workshop yesterday.
11. He owns _____________ books about history.
12. We laughed _____________ while watching the comedy show.

BAGIAN C: SOAL BENAR-SALAH (TRUE-FALSE)

Petunjuk: Tulislah "B" jika kalimat benar dan "S" jika kalimat salah!

1. (__) "I eat a lot of every morning" adalah kalimat yang benar.
2. (__) "She has lots of beautiful dresses" adalah kalimat yang benar.
3. (__) "We study a lot in the library" adalah kalimat yang benar.
4. (__) "There are a lot people in the park" adalah kalimat yang benar.
5. (__) "He drinks lots water daily" adalah kalimat yang benar.
6. (__) "They work a lot during weekdays" adalah kalimat yang benar.
7. (__) "I have a lot of homework tonight" adalah kalimat yang benar.
8. (__) "She talks lots of with her mother" adalah kalimat yang benar.

BAGIAN D: SOAL MENCOCOKKAN (MATCHING)

Petunjuk: Cocokkan bagian kiri dengan bagian kanan untuk membentuk kalimat yang benar!

Kolom A:

1. I study
2. She has
3. We eat
4. He works
5. There are
6. They travel
7. My father reads
8. The children play

Kolom B:

a. lots of vegetables every day b. a lot during summer holidays c. a lot of newspapers daily d. a lot every evening e. a lot of friends at school f. lots of tourists here g. a lot in the playground h. a lot on weekends

BAGIAN E: SOAL KOREKSI KESALAHAN (ERROR CORRECTION)

Petunjuk: Temukan dan perbaiki kesalahan dalam kalimat-kalimat berikut!

1. I have a lot of beautiful yesterday.
   Koreksi:
   ________________________________
2. She studies lots in her room.
   Koreksi:
   ________________________________
3. There are a lot students in the classroom.
   Koreksi:
   ________________________________
4. He drinks a lot of every morning.
   Koreksi:
   ________________________________
5. We play lots of in the park.
   Koreksi:
   ________________________________
6. They have lot of money in the bank.
   Koreksi:
   ________________________________
7. I sleep a lot of on weekends.
   Koreksi:
   ________________________________
8. She eats lots healthy food.
   Koreksi:
   ________________________________

BAGIAN F: SOAL ESSAY

Petunjuk: Jawablah pertanyaan-pertanyaan berikut dengan lengkap dan jelas!

Soal Essay 1: Analisis Penggunaan

Jelaskan perbedaan fungsi dan penggunaan "a lot", "a lot of", dan "lots of" dalam kalimat bahasa Inggris! Berikan masing-masing 3 contoh kalimat yang menunjukkan penggunaan yang tepat!

Soal Essay 2: Pembuatan Kalimat

Buatlah 10 kalimat yang menggunakan "a lot", "a lot of", dan "lots of" dengan tema "Kegiatan Sehari-hari di Sekolah"! Pastikan penggunaan ketiga frasa tersebut seimbang dan tepat!

Soal Essay 3: Cerita Kreatif

Tulislah sebuah paragraf pendek (minimal 150 kata) dengan judul "Liburan Impian Saya" yang menggunakan "a lot", "a lot of", dan "lots of" minimal masing-masing 3 kali. Garis bawahi setiap penggunaan ketiga frasa tersebut!

Soal Essay 4: Analisis Konteks

Perhatikan dialog berikut:

A: "How was your weekend?"

B: "Great! I had _____ fun with my family. We visited _____ interesting places and took _____ photos."

Lengkapi dialog tersebut dengan frasa yang tepat, kemudian jelaskan alasan pemilihan setiap frasa yang Anda gunakan!

BAGIAN G: SOAL TRANSFORMASI KALIMAT

Petunjuk: Ubahlah kalimat-kalimat berikut sesuai dengan instruksi yang diberikan!

1. She has many books. (Gunakan "a lot of")
   Jawaban:
   ________________________________
2. He studies very much. (Gunakan "a lot")
   Jawaban:
   ________________________________
3. There are many people here. (Gunakan "lots of")
   Jawaban:
   ________________________________
4. I work very hard. (Gunakan "a lot")
   Jawaban:
   ________________________________
5. We have much homework. (Gunakan "a lot of")
   Jawaban:
   ________________________________

BAGIAN H: SOAL PILIHAN BERGANDA KOMPLEKS

Petunjuk: Pilihlah kombinasi jawaban yang paling tepat!

1. Manakah kalimat yang menggunakan frasa kuantitas dengan BENAR? I. I eat a lot of fruits daily II. She studies a lot for exams III. There are lots of beautiful flowers IV. He works a lot of every day
   A. I, II, III B. I, II, IV C. II, III, IV D. I, III, IV
2. Frasa manakah yang dapat melengkapi kalimat "We have _____ time to finish this project"? I. a lot of II. lots of III. a lot IV. lot of
   A. I dan II B. I dan III C. II dan III D. III dan IV

KUNCI JAWABAN

BAGIAN A (Pilihan Ganda):

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C

BAGIAN B (Isi Titik-titik):

1. a lot of / lots of
2. a lot
3. a lot of / lots of
4. a lot
5. a lot of / lots of
6. a lot
7. a lot of / lots of
8. a lot
9. a lot of / lots of
10. a lot
11. a lot of / lots of
12. a lot

BAGIAN C (Benar-Salah):

1. S (seharusnya: I eat a lot every morning)
2. B
3. B
4. S (seharusnya: There are a lot of people in the park)
5. S (seharusnya: He drinks a lot of water daily)
6. B
7. B
8. S (seharusnya: She talks a lot with her mother)

BAGIAN D (Mencocokkan):

1-d, 2-e, 3-a, 4-h, 5-f, 6-b, 7-c, 8-g

BAGIAN E (Koreksi Kesalahan):

1. I saw a lot of beautiful things yesterday.
2. She studies a lot in her room.
3. There are a lot of students in the classroom.
4. He drinks a lot of water every morning.
5. We play a lot in the park.
6. They have a lot of money in the bank.
7. I sleep a lot on weekends.
8. She eats lots of healthy food.

BAGIAN G (Transformasi):

1. She has a lot of books.
2. He studies a lot.
3. There are lots of people here.
4. I work a lot.
5. We have a lot of homework.

BAGIAN H (Pilihan Berganda Kompleks):

1. A 2. A

PENJELASAN LENGKAP:

"A LOT"

• Fungsi:
  Adverb (kata keterangan)
• Penggunaan:
  Menerangkan kata kerja, biasanya diletakkan di akhir kalimat
• Contoh:
  "I study a lot", "She works a lot"

"A LOT OF"

• Fungsi:
  Determiner (penentu)
• Penggunaan:
  Diikuti kata benda (countable dan uncountable)
• Contoh:
  "I have a lot of books", "She drinks a lot of water"

"LOTS OF"

• Fungsi:
  Determiner (penentu)
• Penggunaan:
  Sama dengan "a lot of" tetapi lebih informal
• Contoh:
  "There are lots of people", "He has lots of money"

Tips Mengingat:

1. Jika diikuti kata benda → gunakan "a lot of" atau "lots of"
2. Jika menerangkan kata kerja → gunakan "a lot"
3. "Lots of" lebih casual daripada "a lot of"
4. Ketiganya bisa digunakan untuk countable dan uncountable nouns